{"id":6684,"date":"2025-05-05T13:05:02","date_gmt":"2025-05-05T10:05:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jordan-cardiac.org\/?p=6684"},"modified":"2025-05-05T13:05:02","modified_gmt":"2025-05-05T10:05:02","slug":"2020-acc-aha-guidelines-2021-esc-guidelines-for-valvular-heart-disease","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jordan-cardiac.org\/en\/2020-acc-aha-guidelines-2021-esc-guidelines-for-valvular-heart-disease\/","title":{"rendered":"2020 ACC\/AHA Guidelines &#038; 2021 ESC Guidelines for \u201cValvular Heart Disease\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>2020 ACC\/AHA Guidelines &amp; 2021 ESC Guidelines for \u201cValvular Heart Disease\u201d<br \/>\nUltra-Short Summary:<\/p>\n<p>Management of Severe Mitral Regurgitation (MR)<br \/>\n1. Primary (degenerative) MR is mainly treated by surgical repair; replacement is used if repair is not possible.<br \/>\n2. Transcatheter edge-to-edge repair (TEER) is an option for high-risk surgical patients.<br \/>\n3. Surgery is indicated in symptomatic patients or asymptomatic patients with LV dysfunction, atrial fibrillation, or pulmonary hypertension.<br \/>\n4. In functional (secondary) MR, first-line treatment is guideline-directed medical therapy (GDMT) for heart failure.<br \/>\n5. If symptoms persist despite GDMT, TEER is preferred; surgery is reserved for selected cases.<br \/>\n6. Use of Surgery or TEER in Functional MR:<br \/>\n\u2022 Functional (secondary) MR:<br \/>\n\u2022 First-line treatment: Guideline-directed medical therapy (GDMT) for heart failure.<br \/>\n\u2022 If symptoms persist despite GDMT:<br \/>\n\u2022 TEER (e.g., MitraClip) is recommended for selected patients (based on COAPT trial).<br \/>\n\u2022 Surgery is considered if the patient undergoes other cardiac surgery (e.g., CABG) or in highly selected cases.<\/p>\n<p>Key Points:<br \/>\n\u2022 Primary (degenerative) MR: Surgery is the main treatment.<br \/>\n\u2022 Secondary (functional) MR: Focus is on medical therapy first, TEER if needed, surgery in specific cases.<br \/>\n1-2020 ACC\/AHA Guideline for the Management of Patients With Valvular Heart Disease:<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ahajournals.org\/doi\/10.1161\/CIR.0000000000000923\">https:\/\/www.ahajournals.org\/doi\/10.1161\/CIR.0000000000000923<\/a><br \/>\n2-2021 ESC\/EACTS Guidelines for the Management of Valvular Heart Disease:<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.escardio.org\/Guidelines\/Clinical-Practice-Guidelines\/Valvular-Heart-Disease-Guidelines\">https:\/\/www.escardio.org\/Guidelines\/Clinical-Practice-Guidelines\/Valvular-Heart-Disease-Guidelines<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>2020 ACC\/AHA Guidelines &amp; 2021 ESC Guidelines for \u201cValvular Heart Disease\u201d Ultra-Short Summary: Management of Severe Mitral Regurgitation (MR) 1. Primary (degenerative) MR is mainly treated by surgical repair; replacement is used if repair is not possible. 2. Transcatheter edge-to-edge repair (TEER) is an option for high-risk surgical patients. 3. Surgery is indicated in symptomatic [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6684","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jordan-cardiac.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6684","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jordan-cardiac.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jordan-cardiac.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jordan-cardiac.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jordan-cardiac.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6684"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/jordan-cardiac.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6684\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6685,"href":"https:\/\/jordan-cardiac.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6684\/revisions\/6685"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jordan-cardiac.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6684"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jordan-cardiac.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6684"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jordan-cardiac.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6684"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}